Low sloped work on roof
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Published by SALUSPre-Task Plan: Low Sloped Roof Work
Date: [DATE] Work Area: [WORK AREA] Task Supervisor: [SUPERVISOR NAME]
1. Task Description
Performing roofing activities on a low-slope roof [1].
2. Task Duration
Estimated Start: [START TIME] Estimated Completion: [END TIME]
3. Personnel Involved
- [ROLE 1]
- [ROLE 2]
- [ROLE 3]
4. Task-Specific Hazards and Controls
| Hazard | Risk | Control Measures |
|---|---|---|
| Fall from height | Serious injury or death | Use guardrail systems, safety net systems, or personal fall arrest systems when working on unprotected sides and edges 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels [1]. |
| Falling objects | Injury to workers below | Erect toeboards, screens, or guardrail systems to prevent objects from falling from higher levels [2]. |
| Unstable walking/working surfaces | Slips, trips, and falls | Ensure the walking/working surfaces have the strength and structural integrity to support employees safely [3]. |
5. Required PPE for Today's Task
- Hard hat [2]
- Safety glasses
- Fall protection harness
6. Tools and Equipment Needed
- Roofing tools
- Fall protection equipment
- Ladders
7. Pre-Start Checklist
Area Preparation
- [ ] Ensure walking/working surfaces are clear of debris and materials.
- [ ] Establish a warning line system if using in conjunction with a safety monitoring system [1].
- [ ] Barricade the area below to prevent unauthorized access [2].
Equipment Checks
- [ ] Inspect fall protection equipment for defects before use.
- [ ] Verify ladders are in good condition and properly secured.
- [ ] Ensure all tools and equipment are in safe working order.
Communication
- [ ] Conduct a pre-task briefing to discuss hazards and controls.
- [ ] Establish clear communication signals between workers.
8. Task Steps Overview
- Set up fall protection systems (guardrails, safety nets, or personal fall arrest systems) [1].
- Hoist materials to the roof using safe lifting practices [4].
- Perform roofing activities, maintaining awareness of edges and openings [1].
- Regularly inspect fall protection systems and adjust as needed [5].
- Clean up work area and properly store tools and equipment.
9. Emergency Response for This Task
- Fall from height → Activate emergency response system, provide first aid, and ensure medical attention.
- Injury from falling objects → Provide first aid and seek medical attention if necessary.
10. Task-Specific Precautions
- Avoid working in adverse weather conditions (e.g., high winds, rain).
- Use caution when handling roofing materials to prevent cuts and abrasions.
- Maintain three points of contact when using ladders.
Pre-Task Briefing Confirmation
All workers understand the task, associated hazards, and required controls.
Team Lead Initials: [___] Date: [DATE] Time: [TIME]
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Sources used for this answer
[1] Rules for the Administration of the Oregon Safe Employment Act (Construction, Division 3, OSHA Oregon)
Page 614
Open source documentSource excerpt
Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Division Oregon Administrative Rules Note: 1926.503 was repealed. In Oregon, [redacted phone] applies. ## [redacted phone] Training requirements - (1) Training Program. - (a) The employer shall provide a training program for each employee who might be exposed to fall hazards. The program shall enable each employee to recognize the hazards of falling and shall train each employee in the procedures to be followed in order to minimize these hazards. - (b) The employer shall assure that each employee has been trained, as necessary, by a competent person qualified in the following areas: - (A) The nature of fall hazards in the work area; - (B) The correct procedures for erecting, maintaining, disassembling, and inspecting the fall protection systems to be used; - (C) The use and operation of guardrail systems, personal fall arrest systems, safety net systems, warning line systems, safety monitoring systems, personal fall restraint systems, positioning devices, and other appropriate protection to be used; - (D) The role of each employee in the safety monitoring system when this system is used; - (E) The limitations on the use of mechanical equipment during the performance of roofing work; - (F) The correct procedures for the handling and storage of equipment and materials and the erection of overhead protection; and - (G) The role of employees in the fall protection work plan; - (H) The standards contained in this subpart. - (2) Certification of training. Division 3
[2] Safety and Health Regulations for Construction (OSHA)
Page 87
Open source documentSource excerpt
## 29 CFR 1926 (OSHA) - (ii) Each employee reaching more than 10 inches (25 cm) below the level of the walking/working surface on which they are working, shall be protected from falling by a guardrail system, safety net system, or personal fall arrest system. NOTE: Bricklaying operations performed on scaffolds are regulated by subpart L-Scaffolds of this part. - (10) Roofing work on Low-slope roofs. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b) of this section, each employee engaged in roofing activities on low-slope roofs, with unprotected sides and edges 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels shall be protected from falling by guardrail systems, safety net systems, personal fall arrest systems, or a combination of warning line system and guardrail system, warning line system and safety net system, or warning line system and personal fall arrest system, or warning line system and safety monitoring system. Or, on roofs 50-feet (15.25 m) or less in width (see appendix A to subpart M of this part), the use of a safety monitoring system alone [i.e. without the warning line system] is permitted. - (11) Steep roofs. Each employee on a steep roof with unprotected sides and edges 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels shall be protected from falling by guardrail systems with toeboards, safety net systems, or personal fall arrest systems. - (12) Precast concrete erection. Each employee engaged in the erection of precast concrete members (including, but not limited to the erection of wall panels, columns, beams, and floor and roof 'tees') and related operations such as grouting of precast concrete members, who is 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels shall be protected from falling by guardrail systems, safety net systems, or personal fall arrest systems, unless another provision in paragraph (b) of this section provides for an alternative fall protection measure. Exception: When the employer can demonstrate that it is infeasible or creates a greater hazard to u…
[3] Safety and Health Regulations for Construction (OSHA)
Page 85
Open source documentSource excerpt
## 29 CFR 1926 (OSHA) Toeboard means a low protective barrier that will prevent the fall of materials and equipment to lower levels and provide protection from falls for personnel. Unprotected sides and edges means any side or edge (except at entrances to points of access) of a walking/working surface, e.g., floor, roof, ramp, or runway where there is no wall or guardrail system at least 39 inches (1.0 m) high. Walking/working surface means any surface, whether horizontal or vertical on which an employee walks or works, including, but not limited to, floors, roofs, ramps, bridges, runways, formwork and concrete reinforcing steel but not including ladders, vehicles, or trailers, on which employees must be located in order to perform their job duties. Warning line system means a barrier erected on a roof to warn employees that they are approaching an unprotected roof side or edge, and which designates an area in which roofing work may take place without the use of guardrail, body belt, or safety net systems to protect employees in the area. Work area means that portion of a walking/working surface where job duties are being performed. [59 FR [redacted postal code], Aug. 9, 1994, as amended at 60 FR [redacted postal code], Aug. 2, 1995; 66 FR 5265, Jan. 18, 2001; 75 FR [redacted postal code], Aug. 9, 2010; 79 FR [redacted postal code], Apr. 11, 2014] ## §1926.501 Duty to have fall protection. - (a) General. (1) This section sets forth requirements for employers to provide fall protection systems. All fall protection required by this section shall conform to the criteria set forth in §1926.502 of this subpart. - (2) The employer shall determine if the walking/working surfaces on which its employees are to work have the strength and structural integrity to support employees safely. Employees shall be allowed to work on those surfaces only when the surfaces have the requisite strength and structural integrity. - (b)(1) Unprotected sides and edges. Each employee …
[4] Safety and Health Regulations for Construction (OSHA)
Page 88
Open source documentSource excerpt
## 29 CFR 1926 (OSHA) walking/working surface, shall be protected from falling by the use of a guardrail system, a safety net system, or a personal fall arrest system. - (15) Walking/working surfaces not otherwise addressed. Except as provided in §1926.500(a)(2) or in §1926.501 (b)(1) through (b)(14), each employee on a walking/working surface 6 feet (1.8 m) or more above lower levels shall be protected from falling by a guardrail system, safety net system, or personal fall arrest system. - (c) Protection from falling objects. When an employee is exposed to falling objects, the employer shall have each employee wear a hard hat and shall implement one of the following measures: - (1) Erect toeboards, screens, or guardrail systems to prevent objects from falling from higher levels; or, - (2) Erect a canopy structure and keep potential fall objects far enough from the edge of the higher level so that those objects would not go over the edge if they were accidentally displaced; or, - (3) Barricade the area to which objects could fall, prohibit employees from entering the barricaded area, and keep objects that may fall far enough away from the edge of a higher level so that those objects would not go over the edge if they were accidentally displaced.
[5] General Regulation (N.B. Reg. 91-191)
Page 117
Open source documentSource excerpt
- (a) is 3 m or more above the ground or other safe working level, - (b) has a slope exceeding 3 in 12, and - (c) has an unguarded edge, uses an individual fall-arresting system and the em -ployee shall use the individual fall-arresting system. 96-60; 2024, c.5, s.2 ## Weatherproofing of roof 106.1 (1) In this section 'perimeter work' means the work that must be performed at the edge of the roof. 106.1 (2) Despite paragraph 97(2)(b), where an em -ployee is engaged in perimeter work and a guardrail is used as the method of fall-protection, a toeboard is not required. 96-60; 2010-159 ## Repealed 107 Repealed: 96-60 96-60 Repealed 108 Repealed: 96-60 96-60 ## Hoisting apparatus used to raise materials to roof 2022-79 109 (1) Repealed: 2022-79 109 (2) An employer shall ensure that the weights used to counterbalance a hoisting apparatus used to raise ma -terials to a roof are - (a) adequate for the equipment used, and - (b) secured to the hoisting apparatus to prevent their premature removal. 2022-79 - a) est à 3 m ou plus du sol ou d'un autre plancher de travail sécuritaire, - b) a une pente de plus de 3 sur 12, et - c) a un bord non protégé. 96-60; 2024, ch. 5, art. 2 ## Imperméabilisation des toits 106.1 (1) Dans le présent article, « travaux périmétri -ques » désigne des travaux qui doivent être effectués au bord d'un toit. 106.1 (2) Malgré l'alinéa 97(2)b), lorsqu'il effectue des travaux périmétriques et qu'il utilise un garde-corps, le salarié n'a pas besoin d'utiliser un butoir de pied. 96-60; 2010-159 Abrogé 107 Abrogé : 96-60 96-60 Abrogé 108 Abrogé : 96-60 96-60 ## Appareils de levage pour monter des matériaux sur un toit 2022-79 109 (1) Abrogé : 2022-79 109 (2) L'employeur doit s'assurer que les poids utili -sés pour contrebalancer un appareil de levage utilisé pour monter des matériaux sur un toit sont - a) appropriés à l'équipement utilisé, et - b) fixés à l'appareil de levage pou…
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