What are the hazards associated with installing an elevator?
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Rosie's answer
Published by SALUSElevator installation involves several hazards. These include falls from heights, electrical hazards, and being struck by objects. To mitigate these risks, it's important to use guardrails or safety fences near hoist and dumping areas [1], ensure openings are properly guarded [1], and provide safe access to all work areas [2]. Additionally, all new facilities should be free from recognized hazards that may cause serious injury [3].
Sources used for this answer
[1] Occupational Safety & Health: General State Regulations (Chapter 71)
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Open source documentSource excerpt
- F. Where a temporary variance is sought, a statement of the time required to achieve compliance with the standard, not to exceed two (2) years. HISTORY: Added by State Register Volume 11, Issue No. 6, effective June 26, 1987. Amended by State Register Volume 12, Issue No. 5, effective May 27, 1988; State Register Volume 17, Issue No. 5, Part 3, eff May 28, 1993. ## 71-4950. [Information to be Made Available to Commissioner.] The owner shall be responsible for maintaining and making available to the Commissioner all information required by the Amusement Ride Safety Code and these regulations. This information shall be made available to the Commissioner upon request. HISTORY: Added by State Register Volume 12, Issue No. 5, eff May 27, 1988. Amended by State Register Volume 17, Issue No. 5, Part 3, eff May 28, 1993. ## ARTICLE 5 ## SAFETY STANDARDS FOR ELEVATOR FACILITIES ## 71-5000. Purpose and Definitions. - 1. Chapter 16 of Title 41, South Carolina Code of Laws, 1976 (as amended) provides that the Commissioner of Labor promulgate regulations governing maintenance, construction, alteration, and installation of elevator facilities and the inspection and testing of new and existing elevator installations so as to provide for the public safety and protect the public welfare. It is the purpose of these regulations to set minimum acceptable safety standards for the construction, alteration, maintenance, inspection, testing and operation of elevator facilities in South Carolina. - 2. All definitions found in Section 41-16-20 apply to these regulations. - A. ''Serious injury'' means an injury that results in death or which requires immediate in-patient hospitalization. Fractures and disfigurements are considered serious injuries, even where no hospitalization is required. - B. ''Imminent danger'' means a condition which exists due to a design, mechanical, structural…
[2] General Regulation (N.B. Reg. 91-191)
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Open source documentSource excerpt
- (iv) is marked as covering an opening, and - (v) is adequately supported with attached railings so as to leave only one side of the opening exposed when the cover is open. - 111 (3) Despite subsections (1) and (2), if an opening leads to a stairway or ladder, an owner of a place of em -ployment, an employer and a contractor shall each en -sure that the opening is guarded by guardrails on all ex -posed sides, except for the side leading to the entrance to the stairway or ladder. - 111 (4) If a protective covering is used over an opening but is not in place, an owner of a place of employment, an employer and a contractor shall each ensure that the opening is constantly attended by an employee or is guarded by a guardrail on all exposed sides. 2010-159 ## Repealed 112 Repealed: 2010-159 2001-33; 2010-159 ## Access and Egress ## Access to and egress from work area 113 (1) An employer shall provide a safe means of ac -cess to and egress from all areas where work is per -formed. - 113 (2) An employer shall ensure that an emergency means of escape is provided from any area where the normal means of escape may be rendered dangerous or unusable. - 113 (2.1) This section does not apply where a fire -fighter is engaged in structural fire-fighting or rescue. 113 (3) Repealed: 96-106 96-106; 97-121 ## Installation of door - 114 (1) Where a door is installed, an employer shall en -sure that the door is installed and maintained according to the manufacturer's specifications and is working properly. - (iv) est marqué comme recouvrant l'ouverture, - (v) est soutenu convenablement par des gardefous fixés au couvercle de telle sorte à ne laisser exposer qu'un seul côté de l'ouverture quand le couvercle est ouvert. - 111 (3) Malgré les paragraphes (1) et (2), lorsqu'une ouverture mène à un escalier ou à une échelle, le proprié -taire d'un lieu de travail, l'employeur et l'entrepreneur s'…
[3] General Regulation (N.B. Reg. 91-191)
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Open source documentSource excerpt
## Hoisting apparatus used to raise materials to roof 2022-79 - 110 An employer shall ensure that guardrails, or a safety fence manufactured as part of a hoisting appara -tus, are installed in perimeter travel areas on a roof near the hoist areas and the dumping areas. 96-60; 2022-79 ## Openings ## Openings and fall prevention 111 (1) An owner of a place of employment, an em -ployer and a contractor shall each ensure that an opening on a work surface into which an employee may fall is guarded as follows: - (a) on all exposed sides by a guardrail; or - (b) by a protective covering that - (i) completely covers the opening, - (ii) is securely fastened, - (iii) is made from material adequate to support all loads to which the covering may be subjected, and - (iv) is marked as covering an opening. 111 (2) Despite subsection (1), if an opening is a hatch -way, chute, pit or trap-door the owner of the place of employment, an employer and the contractor shall each ensure that openings are guarded as follows: - (a) on all exposed sides by guardrails that are re -movable on not more than two sides and that are fixed on the other exposed sides; or - (b) by a flush hinged protective covering that - (i) completely covers the opening, - (ii) is securely fastened, - (iii) is of adequate strength, ## Appareils de levage pour monter des matériaux sur un toit 2022-79 110 L'employeur doit s'assurer que les garde-corps, ou une barrière de sécurité faisant partie d'un appareil de levage, sont installés dans les secteur du périmètre de dé -placement sur un toit près des secteurs de levage et de déversement. 96-60; 2022-79 ## Ouvertures ## Ouverture et prévention des chutes 111 (1) Le propriétaire d'un lieu de travail, l'em -ployeur et l'entrepreneur s'assurent chacun qu'une ou -verture sur une surface de travail à travers laquelle un salarié peut tomber est protégée par l'un des moyens sui -vants : - a) un gard…
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