Gloves for handling refrigerant
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Published by SALUSFor handling refrigerants, PPE should be selected through a task-specific hazard assessment and matched to the refrigerant, the exposure route, and the work being done. For refrigerant transfer, leak response, and servicing, the baseline PPE is typically eye protection, hand protection, and protective clothing that resists cold contact and liquid splash. Because refrigerants can rapidly evaporate and chill tissue, hand protection should emphasize chemical-resistant insulated gloves suitable for low-temperature exposure so workers are protected from cryogenic burns and frostbite as well as liquid contact. PPE is a supplementary control and should not replace leak prevention, ventilation, isolation, and safe work practices. [8] [4] [14]
Recommended PPE by task:
- Refrigerant transfer and charging: chemical-resistant insulated gloves rated by the manufacturer for the refrigerant and low-temperature service, splash goggles, and additional face protection if there is a risk of liquid spray; long sleeves and protective clothing that covers exposed skin; sturdy footwear with slip-resistant soles and chemical-resistant boots if liquid pooling or splash to the feet is possible.
- Leak response: chemical-resistant insulated gloves, splash goggles plus face shield when opening systems or approaching active leaks, protective outerwear that covers arms and body, and respiratory protection if monitoring or the SDS indicates an inhalation hazard or oxygen-deficient atmosphere risk. Isolate the area and ventilate before relying on PPE alone.
- Servicing, recovery, and hose disconnection: gloves that protect against both chemical contact and extreme cold, eye/face protection for pressurized release, and clothing that prevents trapped liquid against the skin. Use tools and procedures that minimize sudden release from hoses, fittings, and cylinders.
[2] [3] [13] [11] For glove selection, there is no single glove material that protects against all chemicals or all refrigerants, so selection should be based on the exact refrigerant, lubricant, blend components, concentration, contact time, and whether splash, immersion, or prolonged contact is expected. Good candidate materials commonly used for chemical protection include butyl, nitrile, neoprene, PVC, PVA, and Viton-type materials, but the correct choice must be confirmed against the SDS and the glove manufacturer's permeation and breakthrough data. For refrigerant work, choose gloves that also remain flexible at low temperatures and are sized and fitted for the task. [12] [7] [2] [1]
Safe handling procedures:
- Review the refrigerant SDS before work and verify glove, eye, face, and clothing compatibility for the specific product and lubricant.
- Perform a documented hazard assessment for transfer, recovery, charging, leak investigation, cylinder handling, and component replacement; reassess when equipment, chemicals, or procedures change.
- Use engineering and administrative controls first: isolate energy, depressurize safely, use proper recovery equipment, keep ignition sources away where flammable refrigerants are involved, and provide ventilation in enclosed or low-lying spaces.
- Inspect gloves and other PPE before use; do not use damaged, worn, contaminated, or poorly fitting PPE.
- Know glove service limits. Replace gloves when degradation is visible, when contamination is suspected inside the glove, or when breakthrough time may be exceeded. For highly hazardous chemicals, double-gloving may provide added protection if dexterity and task safety are maintained.
- Remove gloves in a way that avoids skin contamination, and keep cuffs, sleeves, and outerwear arranged so liquid cannot run inside the glove or onto the skin.
- Protect feet and legs where splash or pooling is possible with suitable chemical-resistant boots and slip-resistant soles.
[10] [7] [16] [1] [5] Key exposure hazards from refrigerants include cold-contact injury, eye injury from splash, and inhalation hazards. Liquid refrigerant can cause rapid freezing of skin and eyes, leading to frostbite or cryogenic-type burns. Vapors can displace oxygen in confined or poorly ventilated spaces, creating an asphyxiation hazard, and some refrigerants or decomposition products may present additional toxicity concerns. Pressurized systems also create injection and hose-whip hazards during charging, recovery, and disconnecting. If a refrigerant is flammable, leak response and servicing must also control ignition sources and static-generating activities. [4] [6] [5] [13]
From an OSHA perspective, employers should assess refrigerant tasks for hazards, select PPE based on the performance characteristics needed for the task, train employees on when PPE is necessary and how to use and maintain it, and provide required PPE at no cost when used to comply with OSHA standards. OSHA guidance also emphasizes that glove selection must be based on task and performance characteristics rather than a generic glove category. For refrigerant work, that means documenting the hazard assessment, selecting gloves and other PPE for chemical contact and temperature extremes, ensuring proper fit, and replacing defective equipment promptly. [15] [15] [9] [8]
From an EPA perspective, refrigerant handling should be performed to minimize releases, using proper recovery, recycling, and leak-management practices consistent with refrigerant regulations. In practical terms, PPE does not replace EPA-required refrigerant management controls: technicians should use approved recovery equipment, avoid venting, secure cylinders, label contents correctly, and follow the refrigerant SDS and equipment manufacturer instructions during transfer and servicing. During leak response, stop the release if it can be done safely, isolate the area, ventilate, and use PPE appropriate to splash, cold-contact, and inhalation hazards.
In summary, the most defensible PPE approach for refrigerant work is: hazard assessment first; SDS and manufacturer compatibility review; chemical-resistant insulated gloves for transfer, leak response, and servicing; splash eye/face protection; protective clothing for exposed skin; suitable footwear where splash or pooling is possible; training, inspection, and replacement of PPE; and reliance on ventilation, isolation, and proper refrigerant-handling procedures in addition to PPE. [10] [1] [14] [8]
Sources used for this answer
[1] FACT SHEET: Personal Protective Equipment
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## Why use PPE? (cont.) PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT # Employer responsibility Survey your workplace Conduct a hazard assessment to determine if employees need PPE. OAR [redacted phone](1) requires a written document that certifies that the workplace has been evaluated, the dates of the hazard assessment, ## Table 1 and who performed the evaluation. Hazard assessments should be re-evaluated whenever there are changes to equipment, processes, or chemicals in the workplace. See an example of a hazard assessment in Table 1, below. Another example is our PPE Hazard Assessment and Certification Form. <table><tr><th colspan="4">PPE Hazard Assessment (example)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2">Department: Building maintenance</td><td colspan="2">Job title: Maintenance specialist</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4">Job duty location: Plant-wide</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4">Analysis performed by: Jada Robinson Date: Dec. 19, 2023</td></tr><tr><td>Activity/tools</td><td>Potential hazards</td><td>Body parts</td><td>PPE required</td></tr><tr><td>Replace glass</td><td>1,7</td><td>c, g, h</td><td>III, VII (cut resistant)</td></tr><tr><td>Remove trash</td><td>7</td><td>C</td><td>III</td></tr><tr><td>Replace light bulbs</td><td>1, 4, 7</td><td>c, h</td><td>III, VII (cloth/leather)</td></tr><tr><td>Welding</td><td>3,7,8</td><td>c, e, f, g, h</td><td>X (welding helmet/lens) IX (fume) X (welding vest) VII (welding gloves)</td></tr></table> ## Hazard key 1. Cut 2. Abrasion 3. Burn 4. Fall 5. Flying object 6. Noise 7. Flying particles 8. Inhalation 9. Slip 10. Splash 11. Other Body part key a. Head b. Face c. Eye(s) d. Ear(s) e. Respiratory f. Trunk g. Arm(s) h. Hand(s) i. Finger(s) j. Leg(s) k. Foot/feet I. Toe(s) m. Other PPE required key I. Hard hat - II. Chemical goggles - III. Safety glasses - IV. Ear plugs V. Ear muffs - VI. Body harness - VII. Gloves (list type) - VIII. Shoes/boots (list type) - IX. Respirator X. Other OSHA Oregon OSHA Departm…
[2] Chemical Protective Clothing - Glove Selection
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# Chemical Protective Clothing - Glove Selection (cont.) ## How do I choose the right material for the job? (cont.) <table><tr><th colspan="3">Guide to the Selection of Skin Protection</th></tr><tr><td>Hazard</td><td>Degree of Hazard</td><td>Examples of Protective Material</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2">Abrasion</td><td>Severe</td><td>Reinforced heavy rubber, staple- reinforced heavy leather</td></tr><tr><td>Less Severe</td><td>Rubber, plastic, leather, polyester, nylon, cotton</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="3">Sharp Edges</td><td>Severe</td><td>Metal mesh, staple-reinforced heavy leather, Kevlar®</td></tr><tr><td>Less Severe</td><td>Leather, terry cloth (aramid fibre)</td></tr><tr><td>Mild with delicate work</td><td>Lightweight leather, polyester, nylon, cotton</td></tr><tr><td>Chemicals and fluids</td><td>Risk varies according to the chemical, its concentration, and time of contact, among other factors. Refer to the manufacturer or product SDS.</td><td>Depends on the chemical. Examples include: Natural rubber, neoprene, nitrile rubber, butyl rubber, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl alcohol, Tychem®, Trellchem®</td></tr><tr><td>Cold</td><td></td><td>Leather, insulated plastic or rubber, wool, cotton</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="4">Heat</td><td>Over 350°C</td><td>Aluminized, thermal leather</td></tr><tr><td>Up to 350 °C</td><td>Nomex®, Kevlar®, heat-resistant leather with linings</td></tr><tr><td>Up to 200 °C</td><td>Nomex®, Kevlar®, heat-resistant leather, terry cloth (aramid fiber)</td></tr><tr><td>Up to 100 °C</td><td>Chrome-tanned leather, terry cloth</td></tr><tr><td>General Duty</td><td></td><td>Cotton, terry cloth, leather</td></tr><tr><td>Product Contamination</td><td></td><td>Thin-film plastic, lightweight leather, cotton, polyester, nylon</td></tr><tr><td>Radiation</td><td></td><td>Lead-lined rubber, plastic or leather</td></tr></table> ## What are some other points to remember about skin and hand protection? Since there are many hazards, hand protection can be pro…
[3] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# Select the appropriate protection: <table><tr><th>If work activities involve</th><th>Then use</th></tr><tr><td> carrying or handling materials which could be dropped - packages - objects - parts - heavy tools • other activities where objects might fall onto the feet</td><td>safety shoes/boots with impact protection - steel-toed safety shoes</td></tr><tr><td> skid trucks (manual material handling carts) working around bulk rolls (such as paper rolls) • working around heavy pipes (could potentially roll over employees' feet</td><td>safety shoes/boots with compression protection -steel-toed safety shoes</td></tr><tr><td>• working in areas where sharp objects could be stepped on - nails, tacks, screws - wire - large staples - scrap metal parts</td><td>safety shoes/boots with puncture protection - puncture-resistant soles</td></tr><tr><td>• working on tops of logs</td><td>caulk or other non-slip footwear</td></tr><tr><td> (in construction) working around materials which could - burn, scald - cut - penetrate/puncture</td><td>safety shoes/boots with leather or equivalent firm material (Note: leather provides poor absorption protection.)</td></tr><tr><td>• exposure to hot substances or dangerous chemical spills</td><td>leggings or high boots of leather, rubber, or other suitable material</td></tr></table> ## Some Types of protective foot/leg equipment: <table><tr><th>Type</th><th>Hazard Protection</th><th>Description</th></tr><tr><td>Steel-reinforced Safety Shoes</td><td>protect feet from common machinery hazards: falling objects rolling objects • cuts • punctures</td><td>entire toe box and insole reinforced with steel instep protected by steel, aluminum, or plastic may be designed to insulate against temperature extremes may be equipped with special soles to guard against slip, chemicals, heat, and/or electrical hazards.</td></tr><tr><td>Safety Boots</td><td>more protection from splash or spark hazards or electrical hazards than shoes: chemicals - corrosives, caus…
[4] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# A. Introduction (cont.) ## Hierarchy of Controls (cont.) requirements under WAC [redacted identifier] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The next section tells you what you must do if your employees need PPE. Examples of some PPE: <table><tr><th>Body part</th><th>Example of PPE</th><th>Example of hazard/ hazardous condition</th></tr><tr><td>Head</td><td>hard hat</td><td>contact from falling object</td></tr><tr><td>Face</td><td>face shield</td><td>impact from flying wood chips</td></tr><tr><td>Eyes</td><td>safety glasses</td><td>liquid chemical splash</td></tr><tr><td>Body (torso)</td><td>leather apron</td><td>burn from molten metal work</td></tr><tr><td>Arms, hands</td><td>puncture-resistant metal- mesh gloves</td><td>cut from shellfish processing</td></tr><tr><td>Legs, feet</td><td>knee guards</td><td>awkward posture, pressure from carpet laying</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="2">Potentially life-threatening</td><td>life jacket (personal flotation device)</td><td>drowning from falling into water</td></tr><tr><td>*body harness/personal fall protection system</td><td>*fall from roof</td></tr><tr><td>Ears</td><td>*ear plugs</td><td>*loud noise from machinery</td></tr><tr><td>Lungs</td><td>*face mask with cartridge</td><td>*vapors from cleaning with solvent</td></tr></table> * PPE for these and other hazards are not included in this volume of the PPE Guide but will be covered in future volumes (see WAC 296-62 for respiratory and hearing protection and WAC 296-155 for fall protection for further assessment). 7
[5] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Checklist
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# Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Checklist (cont.) <table><tr><th>62. Have employees been trained on the differences in types of gloves and when and how to use them?</th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr><tr><td>63. When working with chemicals or corrosives, are employees using the proper type of glove as stated on the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>64. Are the gloves maintained per manufacturer's recommendations?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>65. Are employees who have allergies to certain gloves given alternative gloves?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>66. Do gloves fit properly and are they rated for the specific task being performed?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>67. Is damaged, defective or worn hand protection properly discarded and replaced?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Hearing Protection (N/A )</td><td>Yes</td><td>No</td><td>Comments</td></tr><tr><td>68. Are there work areas in which employees are exposed to excessively loud noise? 69. Has noise monitoring been conducted by an industrial hygienist or other qualified person?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>70. If one or more employees are exposed to sound levels greater than 85 dBA over an eight hour period, has a written hearing conservation program compliant with 29 CFR 1910.95 been implemented?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>71. Have engineering and/or administrative controls been put in place prior to the use of PPE?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>72. Are noise hazard areas identified with signs?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>73. Are employees required to wear hearing protection in areas where sound levels exceed 85 dBA?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>74. Have employees been trained on the hearing conservation program and how to select, use, wear and care for the hearing protection? 75. Does the hearing protection properly fit the employee?</td>…
[6] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# SAMPLE PPE POLICIES Newly purchased PPE must conform to the updated ANSI standards which have been incorporated into the PPE regulations, as follows: • Eye and Face Protection ANSI Z87.1-1989 • Head Protection ANSI Z89.1-1986 • Foot Protection ANSI Z41.1-1991 • Hand Protection (There are no ANSI standards for gloves, however, selection must be based on the performance characteristics of the glove in relation to the tasks to be performed.) Affected employees whose jobs require the use of PPE will be informed of the PPE selection and will be provided PPE by (Name of your business) at no charge. Careful consideration will be given to the comfort and proper fit of PPE in order to ensure that the right size is selected and that it will be used. ## C. Training Any worker required to wear PPE will receive training in the proper use and care of PPE before being allowed to perform work requiring the use of PPE. Periodic retraining will be offered to PPE users as needed. The training will include, but not necessarily be limited to, the following subjects: • When PPE is necessary to be worn • What PPE is necessary • How to properly don, doff, adjust, and wear PPE • The limitations of the PPE • The proper care, maintenance, useful life, and disposal of the PPE After the training, the employees will demonstrate that they understand how to use PPE properly, or they will be retrained. Training of each employee will be documented using the Personal Protective Equipment Training Documentation Form (or whatever form your company uses) and kept on file. The document certifies that the employee has received and understood the required training on the specific PPE he/she will be using. The PPE Training Quiz will be used to evaluate employees' understanding and will be kept in the employee training records. (Note: This document, on p. 32, is not a requirement of the Washington Safety and Health Rules. It is only a RECOMMENDED form that you can choose to use to make sure…
[7] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# Hand And Arm Protection (cont.) ## Chemical Hazards (cont.) No glove currently available will provide protection against all potential hand hazards, and commonly available glove materials provide only limited protection against many chemicals. (Generally, any "chemical resistant" glove can be used for dry powders.) Therefore, it is important to select the most appropriate glove for a particular application. When selecting gloves for protection against chemical hazards, consider the following: - Choose the most appropriate type for a particular application. - Determine the toxic properties of the chemical(s), in particular the ability of the chemical to cause local effects on the skin and/or to pass through the skin and cause systemic effects. • Determine how long it can be worn. - Make sure employees are able to remove the gloves in such a manner as to prevent skin contamination. - Determine whether the glove can be reused. Read instructions and warnings on chemical container labels and MSDSs before working with any chemical. Recommended glove types are often listed in the section for personal protective equipment. Check with your PPE supplier to make sure the list is current and accurate. ## How long can a glove be used? Chemicals will eventually soak through or "permeate" most glove materials, making them unsafe. The permeation rate measures the length of time it takes a given material (glove) to become saturated by the chemical through absorption. Another term used with chemical hazards is the Breakthrough or Penetration rate, which measures the speed it takes for a given chemical to break through the layer(s) of the glove to contact the skin. Gloves can be used safely for limited time periods if the specific use, thickness, permeation rate, and time are known. Your PPE supplier or the manufacturer can be a good source to assist in determining the specific type of glove material that should be worn for a particular chemical. Work closely with …
[8] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# Hand And Arm Protection (cont.) ## Common types of protective gloves (cont.) <table><tr><th>Types</th><th>Protection</th><th>Use/Properties</th></tr><tr><td>Leather gloves</td><td> sparks • moderate heat • blows • chips • scraping against rough objects</td><td>• welding can be also used in combination with an insulated liner when working with electricity</td></tr><tr><td>Aluminized gloves</td><td>• insulation against intense heat</td><td>• most commonly when working with molten materials - welding, furnace, and foundry work • requires an insert made of synthetic materials that protect against heat and cold</td></tr><tr><td>Aramid fiber</td><td> heat and cold • cut- and abrasive-resistant</td><td>synthetic material; wears well</td></tr><tr><td>Metal Mesh</td><td> cuts and scratches</td><td>most commonly when working with cutting tools or other sharp instruments</td></tr><tr><td>Other synthetic materials</td><td>heat and cold • cut- and abrasive-resistant may withstand some diluted acids (but not alkalis and solvents)</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fabric and coated fabric gloves</td><td>Varying degrees</td><td>Generally used to improve grip when handling slippery objects. They also help insulate hands from mild heat or cold</td></tr><tr><td>-Fabric</td><td>Dirt, slivers, chafing, and abrasion</td><td>Does not provide sufficient protection against rough, sharp, or heavy materials</td></tr><tr><td>-Coated fabric</td><td>General-purpose slip-resistant hand protection</td><td>Handling bricks, wire rope, chemical containers, etc. Cotton flannel with napping on one side, plastic coating on unnapped side</td></tr><tr><td>Chemical and liquid resistant gloves *</td><td>Burns, irritation, and dermatitis caused by contact with oils, greases, solvents, and other chemicals; also reduces the risk of exposure to blood and other potentially infectious substances</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>-Butyl rubber</td><td>Nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid, red fuming nitric acid, ro…
[9] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# Option 1 ## HANDS/ARMS Work activities, such as: [ ] baking [ ] material handling [ ] cooking [ ] sanding [ ] grinding [ ] sawing [ ] welding [ ] hammering [ ] working with glass [ ] using computers [ ] using knives [ ] dental and health care services [ ] other: <empty> Work-related exposure to: [ ] blood [ ] irritating chemicals [ ] tools or materials that could scrape, bruise, or cut [ ] extreme heat/cold [ ] other: <empty> Can hazard be eliminated without the use of PPE? Yes [ ] No [ ] If no, use: [ ] Gloves [ ] Chemical resistance [ ] Liquid/leak resistance [ ] Temperature resistance [ ] Abrasion/cut resistance [ ] Slip resistance [ ] Protective sleeves [ ] Other: <empty> FEET/LEGS Work activities, such as: [ ] building maintenance [ ] construction [ ] demolition [ ] food processing [ ] foundry work [ ] logging [ ] plumbing [ ] trenching [ ] use of highly flammable materials [ ] welding [ ] other: <empty> Work-related exposure to: [ ] explosive atmospheres [ ] explosives [ ] exposed electrical wiring or components [ ] heavy equipment [ ] slippery surfaces [ ] tools [ ] other: <empty> Can hazard be eliminated without the use of PPE? Yes [ ] No [ ] If no, use: [ ] Safety shoes or boots [ ] Toe protection [ ] Metatarsal protection [ ] Electrical protection [ ] Heat/cold protection [ ] Puncture resistance [ ] Chemical resistance [ ] Leggings or chaps [ ] Foot-Leg guards [ ] Other: <empty> BODY/SKIN Work activities such as: [ ] baking or frying [ ] battery charging [ ] dip tank operations [ ] fiberglass installation [ ] irritating chemicals [ ] sawing [ ] other: <empty> Work-related exposure to: [ ] chemical splashes [ ] extreme heat/cold [ ] sharp or rough edges [ ] other: <empty> Can hazard be eliminated without the use of PPE? Yes [ ] No [ ] If no, use: [ ] Vest, Jacket [ ] Coveralls, Body suit [ ] Raingear [ ] Apron [ ] Welding leathers [ ] Abrasion/cut resistance [ ] Other: <empty> 19
[10] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) When hazards cannot be engineered completely out of normal operations or maintenance work, and when safe work practices and other forms of administrative control cannot provide sufficient additional protection, use PPE as a supplementary method of control. PPE is the least effective way to protect workers because it does not eliminate or control the hazard itself, but rather places a barrier between the worker and the hazard. PPE devices alone should not be relied on to provide protection against hazards; if the equipment fails, the worker is immediately exposed to the hazard. Ask these questions: • What PPE is available to deal with this kind of hazard? • How intense is the hazard? - For example, - Will the PPE prevent penetration of the projectile? - Will the gloves be harmed by this chemical through absorption or disintegration? - How long will the PPE last before it wears out? • What type of hazard is it, how severe is it, and what capabilities must the PPE have? Select the appropriate PPE based on the answers to these questions. • What is the minimum protection required? Then provide a greater protection than the minimum so that it will be adequate under less than optimum conditions and will have a reasonably long life. 41 41 11
[11] Program Directive: Part 1910, Subpart I, Enforcement Guidance for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in General Industry
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# TABLE OF CONTENTS (cont.) ## D. Examples of PPE that employers must provide at no cost to employees. The list below provides examples of PPE items that an employer is required to provide at no cost to employees under the PPE payment rule in complying with an OSHA standard. This table is not intended to be exhaustive. EXAMPLES OF PPE FOR WHICH EMPLOYER PAYMENT IS REQUIRED WHEN USED TO COMPLY WITH AN OSHA STANDARD <table><tr><th>Metatarsal foot protection.</th></tr><tr><td>Special boots for longshoremen working logs.</td></tr><tr><td>Rubber boots with steel toes.</td></tr><tr><td>Shoe covers toe caps and metatarsal guards.</td></tr><tr><td>Non-prescription eye protection.</td></tr><tr><td>Prescription eyewear inserts/lenses for full-facepiece respirators.</td></tr><tr><td>Prescription eyewear inserts/lenses for welding and diving helmets.</td></tr><tr><td>Goggles.</td></tr><tr><td>Face shields.</td></tr><tr><td>Laser safety goggles.</td></tr><tr><td>Firefighting PPE (helmet, gloves, boots, proximity suits, full gear).</td></tr><tr><td>Hard hats / Bump Caps</td></tr><tr><td>Hearing protection.</td></tr><tr><td>Welding PPE.</td></tr><tr><td>Items used in medical/laboratory settings to protect from exposure to infectious agents (aprons, lab coats, goggles, disposable gloves, shoe covers, etc.).</td></tr><tr><td>Items used in medical/laboratory settings to protect from exposure to infectious agents (aprons, lab coats, goggles, disposable gloves, shoe covers, etc.).</td></tr><tr><td>Non-specialty gloves: • Payment is required if they are PPE, such as for protection from dermatitis, severe cuts/abrasions. • Payment is not required if they are only for keeping clean or for cold weather (with no safety or health considerations).</td></tr><tr><td>Rubber sleeves.</td></tr><tr><td>Aluminized gloves.</td></tr><tr><td>Chemical-resistant gloves/aprons/clothing.</td></tr><tr><td>Barrier creams (unless used solely for weather-related protection).</td></tr><tr><td>Rubber insulat…
[12] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Checklist
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# Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Checklist (cont.) <table><tr><th>52. Are Class B hats worn in situations with electrical hazards?</th><th></th><th></th><th></th></tr><tr><td>Foot Protection (N/A )</td><td>Yes</td><td>No</td><td>Comments</td></tr><tr><td>53. Has the proper foot protection been selected and are employees required to use it when exposed to any of the following: Falling objects Punctures Crushing or rolling objects Stubbing Chemical or corrosive contact Electrical shock or burns Slips or falls</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>54. Is protective footwear sturdy with nonskid soles?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>55. Is steel-toed or non-metallic safety-toed footwear required to resist impact?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>56. In areas where there is risk for a puncture type injury, do shoes have flexible metal soles or inner shoes?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>57. Do employees wear the proper protective footwear when working in areas that have electrical hazards?</td><td>பப</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>58. Are employees wearing footwear with slip- resistant soles when working in wet or slippery areas?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>59. Are employees who work in areas that have a risk of chemical or corrosive exposures wearing the appropriate chemical-resistant boots?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>60. Is damaged, defective or worn foot protection properly discarded and replaced?</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Hand Protection (N/A )</td><td>Yes</td><td>No</td><td>Comments</td></tr><tr><td>61. Has the proper hand protection been selected and are employees required to use it when exposed to any of the following: Skin absorption of harmful substances Sever cuts/lacerations Sever abrasions Punctures - Thermal and chemical burns Temperature extremes Corrosive liquids Blood and other potentially infectious materials</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></tabl…
[13] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Guide
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# Torso/Body Protection Provide your employees with appropriate protection if they are exposed to hazards that could injure their torso, such as • Intense heat • Splashes of hot metals and other hot liquids • Impacts from tools, machinery, and materials • Cuts • Hazardous chemicals • Contact with potentially infectious materials, like blood . Radiation Some types of PPE for the body include • Vests • Aprons • Coveralls - Jackets • Body Suits • Welding Leathers • Protective clothing for temperature extremes: Cooling vest - Heat - Cooling vests - Long-sleeved shirt and pants - Cold - Parkas - Heavy gloves - Hoods - Insulated protective outer wear Specialized protective wear may be necessary for certain jobs or work conditions: • Fire-resistant clothing (Nomex) for working in refineries . Heat-resistant (aluminized) suits for extreme situations, such as working around smelters or forges • Body armor for police officers . High-visibility or reflective clothing, such as when directing traffic or doing night work 61
[14] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Hazard Assessment Tool
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Open source documentSource excerpt
# Hazard assessment worksheet: Leg protection (cont.) ## PPE required (cont.) OSHA Oregon OSHA Department of Consumer and Business Services # Hazard assessment worksheet: Hand protection Salem Central Office [redacted street address]. NE Salem, OR [redacted postal code] Phone: [redacted phone] Toll-free: [redacted phone] osha.oregon.gov Work task: Date ## Potential hazards - No hazards requiring hand protection - Harmful or hazardous temperatures - Chemicals that can be absorbed into the skin or cause burns - Energized electrical equipment - Mechanical equipment that can cause bruises, abrasions, cuts, punctures, fractures, or amputations Other hazard: ## PPE required None required - Cut resistant gloves General-purpose work gloves Chemical resistant gloves ............... Insulated gloves Heat and flame resistant gloves Latex or nitrile gloves Electrician's insulated rubber gloves Cotton, leather, or anti-vibration gloves Other PPE: 440-5871 (07/23/COM)
[15] Hand Protection (Gloves): Training on the use of hand protection in the workplace
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Open source documentSource excerpt
# Chemical-Resistant Gloves # Chemical glove selection - No single glove material will protect against all chemicals. - Gloves are selected according to the type of chemical. - Good chemical gloves are made of Viton®, butyl, nitrile, neoprene, PVC or PVA or combinations of these. Washington State Department of Labor & Industries 19
[16] Hand Protection (Gloves): Training on the use of hand protection in the workplace
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Open source documentSource excerpt
# Chemical-resistant Gloves Using chemical-resistant gloves - You should know what chemical you are handling and how long the gloves will keep the chemical out. - Throw away gloves whenever degradation is visible or you know chemicals have leaked inside. - When handling highly toxic chemicals, two layers of chemical-resistant gloves can provide additional protection. ## 1 Hr? 8 hrs? Washington State Department of Labor & Industries 20
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