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Write a risk assessment for Fire Fighting Installation

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A suitable risk assessment for fire fighting installation systems should cover the full lifecycle: design interfaces, installation, impairment of existing protection, commissioning, inspection, testing, maintenance, and emergency response. The main hazards are fire, explosion, unintended discharge, loss of water supply, energized equipment, pressure release, work at height, manual handling, confined spaces, chemical exposure from suppression agents, and system impairment that leaves the building unprotected. OSHA fire protection rules identify the applicable system categories, including portable extinguishers, standpipe and hose systems, automatic sprinkler systems, and fixed extinguishing systems; NFPA references commonly used with OSHA include NFPA 13 for sprinkler installation, NFPA 14 for standpipe and hose systems, NFPA 20 for fire pumps, NFPA 22 for water tanks, and NFPA 11 for foam systems. A practical assessment should define each task, identify hazards and consequences, rate risk, and assign controls using the hierarchy of controls. [3] [4] [6]

Key hazards to assess

  • Impairment of existing sprinkler or standpipe protection during tie-ins, demolition, alteration, or valve closure
  • Insufficient temporary or permanent water supply, pressure, or duration for firefighting equipment
  • Incompatible hose connections that prevent fire department use
  • Ignition sources near flammable or combustible materials, including engines, smoking, unsuitable electrical equipment, and static discharge/bonding failures
  • Pressurized piping release, hydrostatic test failure, hose whip, and component rupture during testing or commissioning
  • Electrical shock or arc-flash from pumps, controllers, alarms, supervisory circuits, and temporary power
  • Falls from ladders, lifts, roofs, and elevated work platforms during pipe installation and detector/sprinkler work
  • Dropped objects, cuts, pinch points, and musculoskeletal strain from pipe, valves, cylinders, and equipment handling
  • Confined-space and atmospheric hazards in tanks, pits, riser rooms, shafts, and voids
  • Agent-specific hazards such as oxygen deficiency from gaseous systems, visibility loss, noise, cold burns, or chemical exposure from foam/dry chemical agents

[1] [1] [14] Installation and commissioning controls should focus first on preventing system impairment and ensuring fire protection is available as early as possible. Automatic sprinkler installation should closely follow construction and be placed in service after each story when legally permitted. Standpipes should be extended with construction and kept ready for use, with Siamese fire department connections at street level and at least one hose outlet per floor/story. During demolition or alteration, existing sprinkler installations should remain in service as long as reasonable, sprinkler control valves should be operated only by authorized persons, and modifications should be expedited so protection is restored quickly. Where systems are out of service beyond routine maintenance, notify the fire department and building management, post out-of-service signage, and verify the remaining protection is operable. Underground mains that supply fire protection should be completed and available as soon as practicable, and temporary water supply should be provided once combustibles accumulate. [8] [8] [1] [1]

Inspection, testing, and commissioning safety requirements

  • Use written commissioning and test plans that define scope, isolation points, test pressures, acceptance criteria, emergency shutdown steps, and communication methods
  • Verify permits, drawings, valve line-up, drain paths, relief provisions, and calibrated test equipment before energizing or pressurizing systems
  • Control hazardous energy for pumps, controllers, compressors, and electrically supervised equipment with lockout/tagout during installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting
  • Restrict test areas, barricade discharge zones, and keep nonessential personnel clear during hydrostatic, flow, alarm, and acceptance testing
  • Check sprinkler control valves daily at close of work when construction or alteration is ongoing, and confirm systems are returned to service after testing
  • Ensure extinguishers, hose, and standpipe substitutions provide full coverage around obstructions and into enclosed spaces
  • Use competent, trained personnel or qualified contractors for inspection, maintenance, and testing activities
  • Document impairments, deficiencies, corrective actions, retest results, and return-to-service authorization

[12] [9] [9] [2] Permit-to-work controls are essential whenever work can impair protection or introduce additional hazards. At minimum, use permits for lockout/tagout, hot work, confined space entry, energized electrical work where justified, work at height, and fire protection impairment. The permit should identify the equipment, location, authorized workers, isolation devices, required PPE, fire hazards, area restrictions, safe access, and expiration/closeout. For tie-ins or shutdowns, the permit should also require notification to affected parties, temporary compensatory measures such as fire watch and additional extinguishers or charged hose lines, and formal return-to-service verification. [12] [3] [1]

PPE selection should be based on a documented hazard assessment for the specific task and location.

  • Head protection where there are overhead objects, exposed beams, or electrical hazards
  • Eye and face protection for dust, flying particles, chemical splashes, hot liquids, and pressure testing discharges
  • Hand protection matched to the hazard: general work gloves, cut-resistant gloves, chemical-resistant gloves, heat/flame-resistant gloves, or electrician's insulated gloves
  • Foot protection such as steel-toe, puncture-resistant, slip-resistant, chemical-resistant, or electrical-rated footwear
  • Torso and body protection such as flame-resistant clothing, chemical-resistant coveralls, high-visibility garments, or insulated clothing as needed
  • Fall protection for unguarded edges, elevated work platforms, shafts, and riser/roof work
  • Respiratory protection when dust, smoke, mold, chemical vapors, or suppression agents create inhalation hazards
  • Hearing protection where pumps, alarms, discharge testing, or power tools create excessive noise

[11] [7] [13] [10] Emergency response arrangements should be established before installation or testing begins. Provide an alarm system that can alert all personnel, post reporting instructions, and coordinate with the local fire department so hose connections are compatible or adapters are installed. During demolition or other high-risk work involving combustibles, charged hose lines should be available. Emergency plans should address fire, accidental discharge, trapped or injured workers, electrical incidents, hydraulic or fuel fires, and gaseous-agent release. Workers should know evacuation routes, impairment reporting, emergency shutdowns, and who is authorized to isolate valves or power. First-aid capability should also be available. [8] [2] [14] [3]

Compliance should be checked against the applicable OSHA construction and general industry provisions and the referenced NFPA standards. For construction-phase installation, OSHA 1926\.150 requires sprinkler installation to follow construction, standpipes to be maintained ready for use, and emergency alarm arrangements. For general industry systems, OSHA Subpart L covers extinguishers, standpipes, sprinklers, and fixed extinguishing systems. The cited state construction rules also expressly require sprinkler systems to be installed and maintained in accordance with NFPA 13, NFPA 14, and NFPA 25\. In practice, a compliant program includes documented hazard assessment, competent supervision, training, inspection/testing records, impairment management, and corrective action tracking. [8] [3] [1]

Recommended control measures to prevent injury, fire, explosion, and system failure

  • Plan work so fire protection is installed early and impairments are minimized in duration and area
  • Use formal impairment management: authorization, tagging, notification, temporary protection, daily valve checks, and documented restoration
  • Provide adequate water supply, complete underground mains early, and verify pump/tank readiness before acceptance testing
  • Control ignition sources: no smoking/open flame near flammables, use suitable electrical equipment in hazardous locations, maintain engine exhaust clearances, and bond/ground where flammable vapors may be present
  • Apply lockout/tagout to pumps, controllers, valves, compressors, and associated electrical/mechanical energy sources before intrusive work
  • Use competent persons and manufacturer/NFPA procedures for hydrostatic, flow, alarm, and discharge testing; barricade and supervise test areas
  • Coordinate hose thread compatibility with the local fire department and provide adapters where needed
  • Select extinguishing media appropriate to the hazard class; do not assume water is safe or effective for combustible metal fires
  • Perform routine audits of electrical installations, combustible storage, and temporary heating arrangements to reduce secondary fire hazards
  • Train workers on system hazards, emergency alarms, evacuation, manual release/isolation points, and post-test return-to-service checks

[1] [1] [5] [9]

14 source record(s)

Sources used for this answer

[1] WAC [redacted identifier] Fire protection

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(h) Fire extinguishers which have been listed or approved by a nationally recognized testing laboratory, must be used to meet the re- quirements of this part. (See Table D-1) Note: For additional requirements relating to portable fire extinguishers see WAC [redacted identifier]. <table><tr><th rowspan="3">OF LABOR</th><th rowspan="2" colspan="4">WATER TYPE</th><th rowspan="2">FOAN</th><th rowspan="2">CARBON DIOXIDE</th><th colspan="4">DRY CHEMICAL</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2">SODIUN OR POTASSIUM BICARBONATE</td><td colspan="2">MULTI-PURPOSE ABC</td></tr><tr><td>STON PRISSHAP</td><td>CARIN DATED</td><td>RATERP TABUK</td><td>SOBA ACIB</td><td>FOAD</td><td>cu</td><td>CARTRIDGE OPERATED</td><td>STORED PRESSURE</td><td>STORED 1545SURE</td><td>CARTTICE OPERATED</td></tr><tr><td>CLASS A FIRES W BAVING GOWING PPR GOUNLES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>NO BUT WILL COR ME SURFACES</td><td>NO Allw CONTROL SMALL SPACE FRES</td><td>NO FUIT WILL CONTROL SMALL SURFACE FRES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>CLASS B I LALMOWELL FIRES IMMEN. GASAINGO PARTS, WASHI</td><td>NO 10</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>CLASS C ELECTRICAL FRES ELECTRICAL COUPMENT</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>CLASS O CARAMUS | BILL. FIRES COMBUSTIBLE METALS</td><td colspan="10">SPECIAL EXTINGUISHING AGENTS APPROVED BY RECOGNIZED TESTING LABORATORIES</td></tr><tr><td>METHODS OF OPERATION</td><td>LEVER</td><td>THEPSOP AND PEOP</td><td>PULPABLE</td><td>TUNN BPSIDE BOW</td><td>TUM UPSIDE BOWS</td><td>PULL PIN SQUELE IPVA</td><td>CARTRAGS AQUAPPZ71 PUPR</td><td>PULL PIN squeta HATULE</td><td>PILL PRI SQ BFF7F HANDLE</td><td>CARTROGS SQLPLU</td></tr><tr><td>RANGE</td><td>30°-40°</td><td>30°-40°</td><td>38'-40'</td><td>38-40°</td><td>38'-40°</td><td>5.5°</td><td>5'-20°</td><td>5'…

[2] Hazard and Risk - Sample Risk Assessment Form

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# What is a sample risk assessment form? (cont.) ## Sample Risk Assessment Form (cont.) <table><tr><th>Step or task</th><th>Hazard</th><th>Consequences or harm</th><th>Risk</th><th>Priority</th><th>Hazard Controls</th></tr><tr><td>EXAMPLE: Working at heights while on a ladder</td><td>Safety hazard: falling from heights</td><td>Serious injury due to a fall</td><td>High risk</td><td>1</td><td>Follow the hierarchy of controls for working at heights Elimination: when possible, perform work from the ground. Engineering controls: use an elevating work platform when appropriate. Administrative controls:</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>development of fall protection plans, safe work procedures, emergency response plans for working at heights, and adequate training (including working heights and fall protection training, elevating work platform training, ladder safety, training on safe work procedures and emergency response, etc.). Personal protective equipment: fall arrest system and equipment, head protection, high-visibility. clothing, protective footwear, face and eye protection, emergency response equipment, and other appropriate equipment for the job.</td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr></table> Hazard and Risk - Sample Risk Assessment Form CCOHS

[3] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Hazard Assessment Tool

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# Hazard assessment worksheet: Torso protection (cont.) ## PPE required (cont.) OSHA Oregon OSHA Department of Consumer and Business Services # Hazard assessment worksheet: Eye and face protection Salem Central Office [redacted street address]. NE Salem, OR [redacted postal code] Phone: [redacted phone] Toll-free: [redacted phone] osha.oregon.gov Work task: Date ## Potential hazards - No hazards requiring eye and face protection - Dust, dirt, metal, or wood chips from chipping, grinding, sawing, hammering, and from power tools - Chemical splashes from corrosive substances, hot liquids, and solvents - Objects such as tree limbs, chains, tools, and ropes that swing into the eyes or face - Radiant energy from welding and harmful rays from lasers or other radiant light - Other hazard: ## PPE required - None required - Chemical goggles Face shield - Chemical splash goggles Glasses or goggles with face shield Impact goggles Welding hood Welding helmet Safety glasses with side shields ............... Safety goggles with face shield Welding goggles Other PPE: 440-5871 (07/23/COM)

[4] Construction Safety and Health Standards (MIOSHA)

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# FIRE PROTECTION (cont.) ## R 408.[redacted postal code] Fixed fire equipment. Rule 1853. (1) Sprinkler protection shall be as follows: (a) If the facility being constructed includes the installation of automatic sprinkler protection, the installation shall closely follow the construction and be placed in service as soon as applicable laws permit following completion of each story. (b) In all structures in which standpipes are required, or where standpipes exist in structures being altered, they shall be brought up as soon as applicable laws permit, and shall be maintained as construction progresses in such a manner that they are always ready for fire protection use. The standpipes shall be provided with Siamese fire department connections on the outside of the structure, at the street level, which shall be conspicuously marked. (2) During demolition or alterations, an existing sprinkler or standpipe system shall be maintained in service in any portion of a structure that is not subject to demolition or alteration. The operation of a sprinkler control valve shall be permitted only by a properly authorized person. Modification of a sprinkler system to permit alterations or additional demolition shall be expedited so that the automatic protection may be returned to service as quickly as possible. - Sprinkler control valves shall be checked daily at the close of work to ascertain whether the protection is in service. When the sprinkler or standpipe system is out of service for other than routine maintenance, the local fire department and the building manager or designated representative shall be notified. A sign shall be posted on each fire department connection that is out of service and the balance of the service shall be tested and resealed in operable condition, where required, and both the fire department and the building manager or designated representative shall be advised that the system is again in service. (3) A standpipe and hose system shall have no…

[5] Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHA 29 CFR 1910) - 1910 Subpart L App A - Fire Protection

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# Occupational Safety and Health Administration (cont.) ## Appendix A to Subpart L of Part 1910 - Fire Protection (cont.) or control this type of fire. Those agents which have been specifically approved for use on certain metal fires provide the best protection; however, there are also some "universal" type agents which can be used effectively on a variety of combustible metal fires if necessary. The "universal" type agents include: Foundry flux, Lith-X powder, TMB liquid, pyromet powder, TEC powder, dry talc, dry graphite powder, dry sand, dry sodium chloride, dry soda ash, lithium chloride, zirconium silicate, and dry dolomite. - Water is not generally accepted as an effective extinguishing agent for metal fires. When applied to hot burning metal, water will break down into its basic atoms of oxygen and hydrogen. This chemical breakdown contributes to the combustion of the metal. However, water is also a good universal coolant and can be used on some combustible metals, but only under proper conditions and application, to reduce the temperature of the burning metal below the ignition point. For example, automatic deluge systems in magnesium plants can discharge such large quantities of water on burning magnesium that the fire will be extinguished. The National Fire Protection Association has specific standards for this type of automatic sprinkler system. Further information on the control of metal fires with water can be found in the National Fire Protection Association's Fire Protection Handbook. An excellent source of selection and distribution criteria is found in the National Fire Protection Association's Standard No. 10. Other sources of information include the National Safety Council and the employer's fire insurance carrier. 5. Substitution of standpipe systems for portable fire extinguishers. The employer is permitted to substitute acceptable standpipe systems for portable fire extinguishers under certain circumstances. It is necessary to assure that …

[6] Lockout/Tagout Sample Forms: Evaluation, Procedures, and Permit

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# Equipment-Specific Hazardous Energy Control Evaluation and Certification (cont.) Enter name of your company here # Safety Permit for Hazardous Energy Control (Lockout/Tagout) Work Operations Date of work activity: <empty> Permit issued to: Authorized employee name: <empty> Title: <empty> Company name (if outside contractor): <empty> Contact number: <empty> Date/Time issued: <empty> Date/Time permit expires: <empty> Work activity: <empty> Machine/equipment description: <empty> Work location: <empty> Personal protective equipment (PPE), as required: (also circle specific types within the parentheses) [ ] Face shield [ ] Ear plugs [ ] Hard hat [ ] Safety glasses [ ] Ear muffs [ ] Hood (chemical, thermal) [ ] Safety goggles [ ] Suit (rubber, thermal, Tyvek) [ ] Safety harness & line [ ] Filtering facepiece/N95 [ ] Respirator (dust, vapor, combination, full-face, half-face) [ ] Gloves (thermal) [ ] Gloves (latex, neoprene, nitrile, PVC, rubber) [ ] Rubber boots [ ] Shoes (steel-toed, electrical safety, slip-resistant) [ ] Additional PPE required: <empty> Energy control devices, as required: (also circle applicable activities within the parentheses) [ ] Disconnect [ ] Blocks [ ] Accident prevention tags [ ] Valves (close, block, blind) [ ] Lock devices (individual, group) [ ] Grounding means [ ] Lines (bleeding, blanking/blinding) [ ] Other: <empty> Other safety considerations, as required: (also circle applicable items within the parentheses) [ ] Confined space (requires additional permit) [ ] Fire hazards (fire extinguisher, area free of combustibles) [ ] Restrict area (barricade, safety tape) [ ] Welding (sparks, shield arcs) [ ] Safe access (ladder, aerial device, scissor lift) [ ] Other: <empty> Approval: Signature: <empty> Print name/title (i.e., Safety Manager, Supervisor): <empty> Date: <empty> [ ] Job complete [ ] Job incomplete Notes: <empty> The authorized worker holds this permit during the work activity and returns it to the approver after wo…

[7] Hazard Alert: Aerial Lift Hydraulics Fire Hazard

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# HAZARD ALERT # Aerial Lift Hydraulics Fire Hazard An injury accident involving the use of an aerial lift bucket working near a 120/240 volt residential service has raised concerns about the adequacy of equipment design, guarding, and safe operating procedures. NOTE: Work near voltages over 600 are regulated by D2/R, 1910.269. While in the process of moving an aerial lift bucket into posi- tion, an insulated secondary service line became entangled between the outer edge of the bucket and the hydraulic tool circuit manifold. The insula- tion on the service line was damaged, resulting in electrical arcing. A hydraulic tool circuit fitting was burned through which allowed hydraulic fluid to escape and become ignited by the arc. Fire immediately engulfed the bucket, resulting in second and third degree burns to over 50 per cent of the operator's body, plus lung damage due to smoke inhalation. ## To prevent recurrence of such an accident the following recommendations are offered: - With assistance and approval from the aerial lift manufacturer, evaluate all hydraulic fittings in close proximity to the bucket and eliminate any potential catch hazards. Oregon OSHA - Whenever possible, and with the manufacturer's approval, cover and appropriately insulate all fittings which present a hazard of catching a line. • Whenever operating an aerial lift near a potentially energized lines, continually check for proper positioning and possible contact with lines. Oregon OSHA www.orosha.org (800) 922-2689 • Evaluate the intended use of all aerial lift equipment and, when appropriate, use hydraulic fluid with low ignition potential as recommended by the manufacturer. • Turn the tool circuit off while it is not in use. This will reduce the flow of hydraulic fluid and lower the potential for ignition in the event of equipment failure or damage. • Train all workers to be knowledgeable and competent in emergency response procedures for shutting off the flow of hydraulic flui…

[8] Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHA 29 CFR 1910) - 1910 - Table of Contents

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# Subpart H-Hazardous Materials (cont.) ## Subpart I-Personal Protective Equipment (cont.) Appendix A to Subpart I of Part 1910-References for Further Information (Non-mandatory) Appendix B to Subpart I of Part 1910-Nonmandatory Compliance Guidelines for Hazard Assessment and Personal Protective Equipment Selection Appendix C to Subpart I of Part 1910-Personal Fall Protection Systems Non-Mandatory Guidelines Appendix D to Subpart I of Part 1910-Test Methods and Procedures for Personal Fall Protection Systems Non-Mandatory Guidelines ## Subpart J-General Environmental Controls 1910.141 Sanitation. 1910.142 Temporary labor camps. 1910.143 Nonwater carriage disposal systems. [Reserved] 1910.144 Safety color code for marking physical hazards. 1910.145 Specifications for accident prevention signs and tags. 1910.146 Permit-required confined spaces. 1910.147 The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout). ## Subpart K-Medical and First Aid 1910.151 Medical services and first aid. 1910.152 [Reserved] ## Subpart L-Fire Protection 1910.155 Scope, application and definitions applicable to this subpart. 1910.156 Fire brigades. Portable Fire Suppression Equipment 1910.157 Portable fire extinguishers. 1910.158 Standpipe and hose systems. Fixed Fire Suppression Equipment 1910.159 Automatic sprinkler systems. 1910.160 Fixed extinguishing systems, general. 1910.161 Fixed extinguishing systems, dry chemical. 1910.162 Fixed extinguishing systems, gaseous agent. 1910.163 Fixed extinguishing systems, water spray and foam. Other Fire Protection Systems Submit Feedback

[9] Safety and Health Regulations for Construction (OSHA 29 CFR 1926) - 1926.150 - Fire protection

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# Sprinkler protection. 1926.150(d)(1)(i) If the facility being constructed includes the installation of automatic sprinkler protection, the installation shall closely follow the construction and be placed in service as soon as applicable laws permit following completion of each story. ## 1926.150(d)(1)(ii) During demolition or alterations, existing automatic sprinkler installations shall be retained in service as long as reasonable. The operation of sprinkler control valves shall be permitted only by properly authorized persons. Modification of sprinkler systems to permit alterations or additional demolition should be expedited so that the automatic protection may be returned to service as quickly as possible. Sprinkler control valves shall be checked daily at close of work to ascertain that the protection is in service. ## 1926.150(d)(2) Standpipes. In all structures in which standpipes are required, or where standpipes exist in structures being altered, they shall be brought up as soon as applicable laws permit, and shall be maintained as construction progresses in such a manner that they are always ready for fire protection use. The standpipes shall be provided with Siamese fire department connections on the outside of the structure, at the street level, which shall be conspicuously marked. There shall be at least one standard hose outlet at each floor. Submit Feedback 1926.150(e) ## Fire alarm devices. 1926.150(e)(1) An alarm system, e.g., telephone system, siren, etc., shall be established by the employer whereby employees on the site and the local fire department can be alerted for an emergency. - 1926.150(e)(2) The alarm code and reporting instructions shall be conspicuously posted at phones and at employee entrances. 1926.150(f) Fire cutoffs.

[10] Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHA 29 CFR 1910) - 1910 Subpart L App C - Fire Protection references for further information

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# Occupational Safety and Health Administration (cont.) ## Appendix C to Subpart L of Part 1910 - Fire Protection References For Further Information (cont.) 2. Standard of the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, ANSI/NFPA 14; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 3. Standard for the Installation of Centrifugal Fire Pumps, ANSI/NFPA 20; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 4. Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection, ANSI/NFPA 22; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 5. Standard for Screw Threads and Gaskets for Fire Hose Connections, ANSI/NFPA 194; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 6. Standard for Fire Hose, NFPA 196; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 7. Standard for the Care of Fire Hose, NFPA 198; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. D. § 1910.159. Automatic sprinkler systems: 1. Standard of the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, ANSI-NFPA 13; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 2. Standard for the Care and Maintenance of Sprinkler Systems, ANSI/NFPA 13A; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 3. Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, ANSI/NFPA 14; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 4. Standard for the Installation of Centrifugal Fire Pumps, ANSI/NFPA 20; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted postal code]. 5. Standard for Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection, ANSI-NFPA 22; National Fire Protection Association, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA [redacted posta…

[11] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Hazard Assessment Tool

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# Hazard assessment worksheet: Eye and face protection (cont.) ## PPE required (cont.) OSHA Oregon OSHA Department of Consumer and Business Services # Hazard assessment worksheet: Head protection Salem Central Office [redacted street address]. NE Salem, OR [redacted postal code] Phone: [redacted phone] Toll-free: [redacted phone] osha.oregon.gov Work task: Date ## Potential hazards No hazards requiring head protection Overhead objects that could fall Exposed pipes or beams (less than 6.5 feet overhead) Energized electrical equipment Other hazard: <table><tr><th>PPE required</th></tr><tr><td>None required</td></tr><tr><td>Impact Type I</td></tr><tr><td>Impact Type II</td></tr><tr><td>Electrical Class G (general)</td></tr><tr><td>Electrical Class E (electrical)</td></tr><tr><td>Electrical Class C (conductive)</td></tr><tr><td>Other PPE:</td></tr></table> 440-5871 (07/23/COM)

[12] Fire Protection

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# Fire Protection (cont.) ## What is an example of fire hazard audit/checklist? (cont.) <table><tr><th></th><th></th><th>functioning correctly and the space is being heated properly If a space heater is still required, develop guidelines about the type (radiant heat, fan, etc.) and their safe use Include storage guidelines for combustible items within a certain distance of a heat source that complies with local Building and Fire Codes</th></tr><tr><td>Electrical</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Is all wiring installed properly and appropriate to the current or voltage ratings?</td><td></td><td>Make sure that all electrical systems are installed and function according to any Codes that may apply Identify and replace wiring that is not appropriate for the loads they are carrying Repair or replace any exposed wiring Do not overload electrical equipment or electrical outlets Replace extension cords that are being used for long term purposes with permanent wiring. Develop a lock-out/tagout program for any work done on energized systems Educate and train employees on electrical safety Provide appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) where a risk of arc-flash or arc-blast is present</td></tr><tr><td>Chemical Storage, Handling, Distribution, Dispensing</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Is an inventory of all flammable and combustible materials available?</td><td></td><td>Identify all flammable and combustible materials (e.g., paints, degreasers, parts washer solvent, alcohol based cleaners, aerosols, etc.) Maintain an inventory with the quantity, location of use, and storage</td></tr></table> Fire Protection CCOHS

[13] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Hazard Assessment Tool

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# Hazard assessment worksheet: Leg protection (cont.) ## PPE required (cont.) OSHA Oregon OSHA Department of Consumer and Business Services # Hazard assessment worksheet: Hand protection Salem Central Office [redacted street address]. NE Salem, OR [redacted postal code] Phone: [redacted phone] Toll-free: [redacted phone] osha.oregon.gov Work task: Date ## Potential hazards - No hazards requiring hand protection - Harmful or hazardous temperatures - Chemicals that can be absorbed into the skin or cause burns - Energized electrical equipment - Mechanical equipment that can cause bruises, abrasions, cuts, punctures, fractures, or amputations Other hazard: ## PPE required None required - Cut resistant gloves General-purpose work gloves Chemical resistant gloves ............... Insulated gloves Heat and flame resistant gloves Latex or nitrile gloves Electrician's insulated rubber gloves Cotton, leather, or anti-vibration gloves Other PPE: 440-5871 (07/23/COM)

[14] Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Hazard Assessment Tool

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OSHA Oregon OSHA PPE hazard assessment tool Department of Consumer and Business Services [redacted street address]. NE Salem, OR [redacted postal code] Phone: [redacted phone] •Toll-free: [redacted phone] • osha.oregon.gov Fill in this document to certify that you completed a hazard assessment of your workplace, and keep it on file. Oregon OSHA recommends regular hazard assessments to keep your workplace safe. Survey as often as necessary to identify changing safety and health hazards that require personal protective equipment (PPE). Workplace assessed: <empty> Name/position of the person certifying the assessment: <empty> Signature of the person certifying the assessment: <empty> Date: <empty> ## PPE required at this workplace includes (check all that apply): Fall protection: [ ] Torso protection: [ ] Eye and face protection: [ ] Head protection: [ ] Foot protection: [ ] Leg protection: [ ] Hand protection: [ ] Hearing protection: [ ] Respiratory protection: [ ] 440-5871 (07/23/COM)

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Human questionGeneral

rail construction

Rail Construction and Maintenance Safety ======================================== Document Number: \[SWP-NUMBER] Revision Date: \[DATE] Next Review Date: \[NEXT REVIEW DATE] Department: \[DEPARTMENT NAME] 1\. Scope This safe work procedure (SWP) outlines the safety requirements for all rail construction and maintenance

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Human questionGeneral

Write a risk assessment for House refurbishment

For house refurbishment and renovation works, the risk assessment should be task-specific, site-specific, and reviewed as the job changes. Under UK good practice and CDM principles, start by identifying hazards, who may be harmed, existing controls, and additional controls required, then communicate the findings to all

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Human questionGeneral

de beers safety standards

De Beers Safety Standards and Critical Safety Procedures ======================================================== This document outlines the safety standards and critical safety procedures necessary to ensure a safe working environment and prevent workplace accidents, based on industry best practices and regulatory

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